-5- the cargo, but we won't know until we get the manifests. That means we are assured of a supply line of food for the next month or so. Mr. Taylor: Two weeks ago we mentioned sending an inquiry sometime ago to American Relief for Italy concerning whether a sturdy rebuilt or new shoe could be made in large quantities at a low cost. The answer to that was by "re-lasting, spraying, patching and cleaning, they can produce sturdy rebuilt men's shoes at 1.10 a pair"--but, as stated, the National War Fund has refused solicitation of money. I wonder if UNRRA could spend money for that purpose? Mr. Keeny: We are doing that. A plant in North Carolina is working on army salvage. It is to be done in the United States for the whole UNRRA program in all countries. What we can get for Italy is always a problem because of the fact that the United Nations gets first crack at it, and I have to take what is left or put on special pressure to get anything of that sort which is in short supply. We are still laboring under a very serious handicap in that our program for this year is guided by the decisions of the conference last September at Montreal. We are hoping at the next council meeting there will be a liberalizing of arrangements so that we can be more helpful, but for the immediate future about all we can get for Italy will be food and medicines. We will have to rely on American Relief for Italy as heavily as possible for milk and clothing, We will have some shoes--more than are necessary for the refugees, and the United Nations, and we will work out a plan for distributing those. I have asked them to let us have all we can possibly get under the resolution. Mr. Barr: We have just given 200 pairs of fine new heavy shoes with rubbers to the malarial workers in the Pontine Marshes. Mr. Taylor: How did you distribute the shoes to those people? Are those men permanent employees in that work, or do some of them work today and go away tomorrow? If they did, there would be a great waste of shoes for that purpose. Prof. Canaperia: They are permanent workers for the Department of Health, and they work for all the malarial season. Ing. Vicentini: We gave 200 men each a pair of wore shoes and rubbers, canvas coverails and canvas jackets and a pair of pants. Mr. Keeny: We have a special problem in that our clothing will be subject to certain limitations as to where it goes, but I think if we can sit down with Mr. Barr and the others, we can work out a practical plan to use our total resources to cover these needs and get the supplies to the places where they are most needed. Mr. Taylor: I think resolutions are flexible in practice--because in reality people cannot sit down at a table in America and determine where relief is most needed in Italy; I don't think that is intended. I find more in your regulations passed by a committee in Washington that tie your hands than they were tied at Montreal; Montreal didn't tie them too tight. Mr. Keeny. We thought they were very reasonable considering those resolutions were passed in wartime. I don't think we will have any trouble deciding what to do with the supplies after they get here. Mr. Tailor: On the shoe question--if UNRRA has the available supply under control in America and are producing shoes, there is very little we can do about that. |