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Canada in the same way might feel that she required
to be assosiated both with the Two Americas and with
Pacific regions.
The U.S.S.R. might desire membership in the Pacific region.
WORLD RESPONSIBILITIES.
In the preceding section the minimum political responsibl-
ities of regional pacts have been discussed. If a satisfactory
peace settlement is to be achieved, how far necessary to envisage
world responsibilities on the economic and social side?
For reasons which have already been indicated, it is felt that
the politico-economic questions of Colonies should be dealt
with on a world basis.
Since trade is essentially international, and the repercussions
of finance even more markedly so, there seems no doubt that
these subject also must be dealt with on a world basis.
So far as social questions are concerned, there are many
reasons for preferring international to regional supervision.
Epidemics, for instance, do not recognise political frontiers,
and low standards of living in one group of countries may have
very important effects on others.
Above all the solution of world economic and social
problems requires the collaboration of all able persons of
goodwill in every country and in particular the cooporation
of the U.S.A. There is probably more disinterested goodwill
towards international problems in the United states than in
any other country.
The service rendered to mankind byAmerican organizations,
such as the Rockefeller Foundation, provide one great example.
The foregoing considerations indicate that
whereas