The extent to which GERMANY will support ITALY remains highly speculative. At present, it is estimated that she could release 5 or 6 divisions from AXIS occupied territory. It is unlikely that she will transfer any divisions from the Russian front so long as the situation there remains critical. Probably no more than one of these divisions will be allocated to the Heel. The following are therefore the maximum ground forces that would initially be encountered in the contemplated operation: 3 - Italian divisions 1 - German division --- 4 - Total This total can be established within a few days after the decision to do so is made. b. Air. The current estimate of AXIS combat air strength in the MEDITERRANEAN area is: 1164 - German 1425- Italian ------------------- 2589 - Total airplanes It is probable that, due to losses in the battles of TUNISIA and SICILY, AXIS air forces presently available to oppose our landings may be reduced by 500 to 1000 aircraft. It is considered that in a two-month period of time from the completion of the battle of SICILY most of the German fighter and some of the bomber losses will be replaced. Italian ability to replace air losses is practically non existent. It is, therefore, considered that a net AXIS loss. of 400 to 800 aircraft will result from the Tunisian and Sicilian battles, leaving from 1800 to 2200 AXIS aircraft to oppose the operation against the Heel of ITALY. -5- |