Not only would this be a most grievous additional restriction
and derangement of our whole war economy, but it would bring
altogether to an end all reinforcements of the armies we had
planned to build up in the Middle East from Australian and Indian
resources. Any threat of a major invasion of Australia or New
Oealand would of course force us to withdraw our fleet from the
Eastern Mediterranean with disastrous military possibilities
there, the certainty that Turkey would have to make some accommodation,
and reopen German trade and oil supplies from the Black Sea.
You will therefore see, Mr. President, the awful enfeeblement
of our war effort that would result merely from the sending out
by Japan of her battle-cruiser and her twelve eight inch gun
cruisers into the Eastern oceans, and still more from any serious
invasion threat against the two Australian democracies in the
Southern Pacific.
Some believe that Japan in her present mood would not hesitate
to court an attempt to wage war both against Great Britain and
the United States. Personally, I think the odds are definitely
against that, but no one can tell. Everything that you can do
to inspire the Japanese with fear of a double war may avert the
danger. If however they come in against us and we are alone,
the grave character of the consequences cannot easily be over-stated.