Obviously, this would have entailed a waste of materials and
time. It was only natural for us then to decide that this country
was to be the predominant cargo shipbuilding area for us both,
while your country was to devote its facilities and resources
principally to the construction of combat vessels.
You, in your country, reduced your merchant shipbuilding program
and directed your resources more particularly to other fields
in which you were more favorably situated, while we became the
merchant shipbuilder for the two of us and have built, and are
continuing to build, a vast tonnage of cargo vessels.
Our merchant fleet has become larger and will continue to
grow at a rapid rate. To man its ever increasing number of vessels
will, we foresee, present difficulties of no mean proportion.
On your side, the British merchant fleet has been steadily dwindling.
Depending upon the way in which the calculation is made, it has
shrunk somewhere between six to nine million deadweight tons
since the war began, and you have in your pool as a consequence
about 10,000 trained seamen and licensed personnel. Clearly it
would be extravagant were this body of experienced men of the
sea not to be used as promptly as possible. To fail to use them
would result in a wastage of manpower on your side, a wastage
of manpower on our side, and what is of equal importance, a wastage
of shipping facilities. We cannot afford this waste.