Mr. Prime Minister:-
When you were with us during the latter part of December,
1941, and the first few days of 1942, after we had become active
participants in the war, plans for a division of responsibilities
between your country and mine became generally fixed in certain
understandings. In matters of production as well as in other
matters, we agreed that mutual advantages were to be gained by
concentrating, in so far as it was practical, our energies on
doing those things which each of us was best qualified to do.
Here in this country in abundance were the natural resources
of critical materials. Here there had been developed the welding
technique which enables us to construct a standard merchant ship
with a speed unequalled in the history of merchant shipping.
Here there was waiting cargo to be moved in shipments to your
Island and to other theatres. If your country was to have carried
out its contemplated ship construction program, it would have
been necessary to move large tonnages of the raw materials that
we have here across the Atlantic to your hills and yards, and
then in the form of a finished ship to send them back to our
ports for the cargo that was waiting to be carried.