10, Downing Street,
Whitehall.
May 21, 1944.
My dear Mr. President,
Many thanks for letting me see General Hurley's memorandum
on Persia, which I am returning to you herewith as requested.
I am sorry to have delayed answering it, but several Departments
of State had to be consulted on the points which it raised. The
General seems to have some ideas about British imperialism which
I confess make me rub my eyes. He makes out, for example, that
there is an irrepressible conflict between imperialism and democracy.
I make bold, however, to suggest that British imperialism has
spread and is spreading democracy more widely than any other
system of government since the beginning of time.
As regards Persia, however, I do not think that "British
imperialism" enters into the picture. It is true that we,
like the United States, are inevitably concerned about our strategic
supplies of oil, the more so because, unlike the United States,
we have no metropolitan sources. From the same security point
of view, we have responsibilities which we