- 2 - political, economic, and social standards applicable to all non-self-governing territories, whether colonies, protectorates, or trust territories. These principles should be formulated in accord with two essential assumptions: (1) that the welfare of dependent peoples and the develop- ment of the resources of dependent territories should be recognized as of proper concern to the international community at large; and (2) that states responsible for the administration of de- pendent territories should recognize the principle of some measure of accountability to the inter- national community for such administration. A Trusteeship Mechanism.--A trusteeship mechanisms should be provided by which the inter- national organization would succeed to the rights, titles, and interests of the Principal Allied and Associated Powers, and to the rights and responsi- bilities of the League of Nations with respect to the mandates. It should also be given authority over certain territories which may be detached from the present enemy, states, and over any other territories which by agreement may be placed under its control. Regional Advisory Commissions.--Regional advisory commissions should be established, wherever practicable, in regions in which dependent terri- tories are numerous, to assist the responsible authorities in the discharge of their international accountability for such territories together with their obligation to develop the resources and promote the welfare of these territories and their peoples. The regional advisory commissions should as a general rule have wide membership, including states which hold colonies in a given region, independent states and certain advanced dependent territories in the region, and other states which have major strategic, or economic interests in the region. They should be entitled to call on the general organization and on specialized economic or social agencies related to the general international organization for advice and assistance and should make reports available to the general organization and related agencies. |