-3- #660, Eighteenth from London
food by the retreating Germans - hungry upon the fragile structure
of the Italian Government in Rome, with consequences which cannot
be accurately foreseen, and certainly not measured.
Now necessary it is for Britain and the United States, who bear
the chief responsibilities, to maintain the closest and most
intimate contact in the solution of all these new problems. Let
me say once and for all that we have no political combinations,
in Europe or elsewhere, in respect of which we need Italy as
a party. We need Italy no more than we need Spain, because we
have no designs, which require the support of such powers. We
must take care that all the blame of things going wrong is not
thrown on us. This, I have no doubt, can be provided against,
and to some extent I am providing against it now.
We have one principle about the liberated countries, or the
repentant satellite countries, which we strive for according
to the best of our ability and resources. Here is the principle.
I will state it in the broadest and most familiar terms: Government
of the people by the people, for the people set up on a basis
of free and universal suffrage election, with secrecy of the
ballot and no intimidation. That is and has always been the policy